National Anthem of All Countries: Free Download, History, and Etiquette
Do you love listening to national anthems from different countries? Do you want to learn more about the history and significance of these patriotic songs? Do you know how to show respect and honor when you hear a national anthem? If you answered yes to any of these questions, then this article is for you. In this article, you will discover:
What is a national anthem and how did it originate?
What are the different forms and styles of national anthems?
How can you download national anthems for free from reliable sources?
What are the copyright issues and restrictions of national anthem downloads?
What are the etiquette and protocol of listening to national anthems?
What are the common mistakes and controversies of national anthem performances?
By the end of this article, you will have a better understanding and appreciation of national anthems from all over the world. You will also know how to download them for free, legally and safely. And you will also know how to respect and honor them properly, whether you are at home or abroad.
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What is a National Anthem?
A national anthem is a patriotic musical composition that symbolizes and evokes the history, traditions, and values of a country or nation. Most national anthems are either marches or hymns in style. A song or hymn can become a national anthem under the state's constitution, by a law enacted by its legislature, or simply by tradition.
The Origin and Significance of National Anthems
National anthems became increasingly popular among European states in the 18th century. For example, the British national anthem "God Save the King" was first performed in 1745. The French anthem "La Marseillaise" was written half a century later in 1792, and adopted in 1795.
The first anthem to be officially adopted as such was the Spanish anthem "La Marcha Real", in 1770; its origins remain unclear; it is suggested that it has 16th century Venetian origins, or even that it was composed by king Frederick the Great himself; it is also one of the few national anthems that has never had official lyrics.
The oldest national anthem in terms of music is the Dutch national anthem, the "Wilhelmus", which was written between 1568 and 1572. This has both Dutch and English language versions and is unusual in being an acrostic in both languages.
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The oldest national anthem in terms of lyrics is the Japanese anthem, "Kimigayo", which takes its words from the "Kokin Wakashū", which was first published in 905, yet these words were not set to music until 1880.
National anthems are usually written in the most common language of the state, whether de facto or official. States with multiple national languages may offer several versions of their anthem. For instance, Switzerland's national anthem has different lyrics for each of the country's four official languages: French, German, Italian, and Romansh.
National anthems are meant to express the identity, pride, and unity of a nation. They often reflect the historical events, cultural values, or political aspirations of a country. They can also inspire patriotism, loyalty, or resistance among its people.
The Different Forms and Styles of National AnthemsThere is no single standard for the musical form and style of national anthems. Some are solemn and majestic, while others are lively and upbeat. Some are simple and catchy, while others are complex and elaborate. Some are instrumental, while others have lyrics. Some are original compositions, while others are adaptations of existing songs.
Some of the most common musical forms and styles of national anthems are:
March: A march is a piece of music with a strong and regular rhythm, typically composed for military bands. Marches are often used as national anthems because they convey a sense of strength, dignity, and order. Examples of national anthems that are marches include "The Star-Spangled Banner" (USA), "La Marseillaise" (France), and "God Save the Queen" (UK).
Hymn: A hymn is a religious song or poem of praise to God or a deity. Hymns are often used as national anthems because they express a sense of reverence, gratitude, and devotion. Examples of national anthems that are hymns include "O Canada" (Canada), "Nkosi Sikelel' iAfrika" (South Africa), and "Deutschlandlied" (Germany).
Folk song: A folk song is a traditional song that originates from the oral culture of a specific region or community. Folk songs are often used as national anthems because they reflect the heritage, identity, and diversity of a nation. Examples of national anthems that are folk songs include "Hatikvah" (Israel), "Advance Australia Fair" (Australia), and "Lupang Hinirang" (Philippines).
Anthem: An anthem is a choral or vocal piece of music that is usually performed in a formal or ceremonial setting. Anthems are often used as national anthems because they convey a sense of solemnity, harmony, and patriotism. Examples of national anthems that are anthems include "Himnusz" (Hungary), "Majulah Singapura" (Singapore), and "Glorious Things of Thee Are Spoken" (Austria).
How to Download National Anthems for Free
If you want to listen to national anthems from different countries, you don't have to buy CDs or pay for streaming services. You can download them for free from various websites and apps that offer high-quality audio files. However, you have to be careful about the sources you choose, as some may be illegal, unsafe, or inaccurate.
The Best Sources for Free National Anthem Downloads
Here are some of the best sources for free national anthem downloads that you can trust:
: This website is the most comprehensive and authoritative source for national anthem information on the Internet. It provides the lyrics, history, sheet music, MIDI files, and MP3 files for over 400 national anthems. You can browse by country name, region, or alphabetically. You can also search by keywords or phrases.
: This website is a simple and easy-to-use source for national anthem downloads. It provides the MP3 files for over 200 national anthems. You can browse by continent or alphabetically. You can also listen to the anthems online before downloading them.
: This app is a convenient and fun source for national anthem downloads. It provides the lyrics, flags, maps, and MP3 files for over 160 national anthems. You can browse by country name or flag. You can also play quizzes and trivia games to test your knowledge of national anthems. The app is available for Android and iOS devices.
The Copyright Issues and Restrictions of National Anthem Downloads
Before you download any national anthem from any source, you have to be aware of the copyright issues and restrictions that may apply. Generally speaking, most national anthems are in the public domain, meaning that they are not protected by intellectual property rights and can be freely used by anyone.
However, some exceptions may exist depending on the country of origin, the date of creation, the authorship, or the arrangement of the anthem. For example, some countries may have laws that prohibit the unauthorized use or modification of their national anthem. Some composers or arrangers may have exclusive rights to their versions of the anthem. Some sources may have terms and conditions that limit the use or distribution of their files.
Therefore, before you download any national anthem, you should always check the source's credibility, legality, and quality. You should also respect the rights and wishes of the creators and owners of the anthem. You should not use the anthem for any commercial, political, or offensive purposes. You should also give proper credit and attribution to the source when you use the anthem.
How to Respect and Honor National Anthems
Downloading national anthems for free is not enough. You also have to know how to respect and honor them when you listen to them or play them. National anthems are not just songs; they are symbols of national pride and identity. They deserve your attention, appreciation, and courtesy.
The Etiquette and Protocol of Listening to National Anthems
There is no universal rule for how to behave when you hear a national anthem. Different countries may have different customs and expectations for how their citizens and visitors should act. However, some general guidelines that you can follow are:
Stand up: When you hear a national anthem, you should stand up as a sign of respect and attention. You should remain standing until the anthem is over. If you are sitting in a vehicle, you should get out if possible. If you are in a public place, you should stop what you are doing and face the direction of the music or the flag.
Remove your hat: If you are wearing a hat, cap, or any other headgear, you should remove it and hold it in your right hand over your heart. This applies to both men and women. The only exception is if your headgear is part of your religious or cultural attire.
Place your hand over your heart: If you are a citizen of the country whose anthem is playing, you should place your right hand over your heart as a gesture of loyalty and allegiance. If you are a foreigner or a dual citizen, you can either do the same or simply stand at attention.
Sing along or remain silent: If you know the words and the melody of the anthem, you can sing along with it. However, you should sing with respect and sincerity, not with mockery or sarcasm. You should also sing at a moderate volume and pace, not too loud or too fast. If you don't know the anthem or don't feel comfortable singing it, you should remain silent and listen attentively.
Follow the protocol: Some countries may have specific protocol for how to salute or honor their national anthem. For example, some may require you to salute if you are in uniform or a member of the armed forces. Some may have additional gestures or actions that accompany their anthem. You should follow the protocol as closely as possible or observe what others are doing.
The Common Mistakes and Controversies of National Anthem Performances
While national anthems are meant to inspire unity and harmony, they can also cause mistakes and controversies when they are performed incorrectly or disrespectfully. Some of the common mistakes and controversies that can occur are:
Playing the wrong anthem: Sometimes, organizers or performers may play the wrong anthem for a country or mix up the anthems of different countries. This can be embarrassing, insulting, or even dangerous for the people involved. For example, in 2012, at a medal ceremony for the women's soccer tournament at the London Olympics, organizers played the North Korean anthem instead of the South Korean one for the South Korean team. The team refused to take the field until the correct anthem was played.
Singing the wrong lyrics: Sometimes, singers may forget, mispronounce, or change the lyrics of an anthem when they perform it live. This can be seen as unprofessional, ignorant, or offensive by the audience or the country whose anthem is being sung. For example, in 2011, at a Super Bowl game in Texas, singer Christina Aguilera sang "What so proudly we watched at the twilight's last gleaming" instead of "What so proudly we hailed at the twilight's last gleaming" in the American anthem "The Star-Spangled Banner". She later apologized for her mistake.
Disrespecting the anthem: Sometimes, people may intentionally or unintentionally disrespect an anthem by talking, laughing, booing, kneeling, turning their backs, or making gestures during its performance. This can be seen as rude, unpatriotic, or provocative by others who value the anthem. For example, in 2016, in 2016, at a National Football League game in California, player Colin Kaepernick knelt during the American anthem "The Star-Spangled Banner" to protest against racial injustice and police brutality. His action sparked a nationwide debate and controversy over the meaning and respect of the anthem.
Conclusion
National anthems are more than just songs; they are expressions of national identity, pride, and values. They have a rich and diverse history, form, and style. They can be downloaded for free from various sources, but they also have to be respected and honored properly.
Summary of the Main Points
In this article, you learned:
What is a national anthem and how did it originate?
What are the different forms and styles of national anthems?
How can you download national anthems for free from reliable sources?
What are the copyright issues and restrictions of national anthem downloads?
What are the etiquette and protocol of listening to national anthems?
What are the common mistakes and controversies of national anthem performances?
Call to Action and Invitation for Feedback
We hope you enjoyed reading this article and learned something new and interesting about national anthems. If you did, please share it with your friends and family who might also be interested in this topic. And if you have any questions, comments, or suggestions, please feel free to leave them below. We would love to hear from you and get your feedback.
Frequently Asked Questions
Here are some of the most frequently asked questions about national anthems:
Which country has the longest national anthem?
The country with the longest national anthem is Greece, whose anthem "Hymn to Liberty" has 158 verses. However, only the first two verses are usually sung or played.
Which country has the shortest national anthem?
The country with the shortest national anthem is Japan, whose anthem "Kimigayo" has only four lines and 32 characters.
Which country has the oldest national anthem?
The country with the oldest national anthem is the Netherlands, whose anthem "Wilhelmus" was written between 1568 and 1572.
Which country has the newest national anthem?
The country with the newest national anthem is South Sudan, whose anthem "South Sudan Oyee!" was adopted in 2011 when the country gained its independence.
Which country has no official national anthem?
The country with no official national anthem is Cyprus, whose de facto anthem is the Greek anthem "Hymn to Liberty". However, this is not recognized by the Turkish Cypriot community, who use the Turkish anthem "İstiklâl Marşı".
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